Time and Tides

[kate]

Im confused of DSTART, TIDE_START, TIME_REF in Time Stamps section.

I am using tides from OTPS which I believe has a time origin of the year zero AD. Your TIME_REF can be zero, but you need to know how much time is between that time and the tidal origin time. There's a terse description here. The ROMS clock at some time origin TIME_REF. The tidal model also has a time origin TIDE_START. Those time origins are not necessarily at the same time. Here's what I use:

Code: Select all

      DSTART =  36893.0d0                  ! days
  TIDE_START =  -693962.0d0                ! days
    TIME_REF =  19000101.0d0               ! yyyymmdd.dd

So my time origin is at the start of the 20th Century and the tidal one is something like 1900 years before that. My starting time for this run is about 101 years after my time origin.

Then there's the long-period corrections. The phase and amplitude of the eight main diurnal and semi-diurnal tides can be thought of as wobbling a bit about their base phase and amplitude. These wobbles can be computed with Mike Foreman's code, which some use to provide zeta and ubar as boundary conditions, rather than as tidal constituents. My version of ROMS has a stab at doing this internally but it's not part of the ROMS trunk.

[arango]

Well, the tidal nodal corrections from the beginning of the 20th century (1900) are quite unlikely. The nodal corrections are only valid for about two decades. You need to check your tidal forcing and be aware of how it was processed. There is information about this in the tidal forcing page of WikiROMS.

Also, if you go to WikiROMS and type tide_start in the search box and then click the Go bottom, the browser will send you here where there is plenty of information about this parameter.